BGP communities used by AS40271. Informational communities are tagged on ingestion and never accepted from outside. Action communities are accepted from downstreams to control how routes propagate.

Informational

Set by AS40271 on every route as it enters our network. Useful for diagnostics; ignore them on your side or filter on them as you like.

Internal route marker

CommunityNameMeaning
40271:1500:1InternalOriginated within AS40271 (cache prefixes, infrastructure).

Peer Type ID — 40271:1900:*

CommunityNameMeaning
40271:1900:1TransitLearned from a paid transit upstream.
40271:1900:2PeerLearned from a settlement-free peer.
40271:1900:3CustomerLearned from a downstream customer / participant.
40271:1900:4InternalLearned via iBGP (originated by AS40271).

Peer ASN — 40271:1901:*

CommunityNameMeaning
40271:1901:<asn>Origin neighbor ASNThe 16-bit neighbor ASN. Use the large-community equivalent for 4-byte ASNs.

RPKI state — 40271:1902:*

CommunityNameMeaning
40271:1902:1ValidA covering ROA matched the route.
40271:1902:2InvalidCovering ROA did not match. Route is dropped; community shown for completeness.
40271:1902:3NotFound / UnknownNo covering ROA exists.

Location ID — 40271:1984:*

CommunityNameMeaning
40271:1984:0SFO01365 Main St., San Francisco (Digital Realty)
40271:1984:1SFO02200 Paul Ave., San Francisco (Digital Realty)
40271:1984:2FMT0148233 Warm Springs Blvd., Fremont (Hurricane Electric)
40271:1984:3SJC0111 Great Oaks Blvd., San Jose (Equinix SV1)
40271:1984:4SCL012807 Mission College Blvd., Santa Clara (QTS)
40271:1984:5SCL022972 Stender Way, Santa Clara (CoreSite)
40271:1984:6SCL043223 Kenneth St., Santa Clara (OpenColo)
40271:1984:7SJC0255 S Market St., San Jose (CoreSite)
40271:1984:8SCL052805 Lafayette St., Santa Clara (Digital Realty)

Action

Set these communities on routes you announce to AS40271 and we’ll act on them. These are the only communities we honor on ingress.

Don’t propagate to a specific ASN — 40271:2000:<asn>

CommunityNameMeaning
40271:2000:<asn>No-export to ASNReplace <asn> with the 16-bit neighbor ASN you want to keep this prefix away from.

Don’t propagate to a peer type — 40271:2001:*

CommunityNameMeaning
40271:2001:1No-export to transitWill not be advertised to paid transit upstreams.
40271:2001:2No-export to peersWill not be advertised to settlement-free peers.
40271:2001:3No-export to customersWill not be advertised to downstream participants.

Edge blackhole — 40271:2666:666

CommunityNameMeaning
40271:2666:666BlackholeDiscard ingress traffic toward this prefix at AS40271’s edge. /32 (v4) or /128 (v6) only.

Quick reference

# Suppress this prefix from being announced to AS15169
ip community-list expanded NO-GOOG permit ^40271:2000:15169$

# Blackhole an attacked /32
route-map BLACKHOLE-OUT permit 10
  match ip address prefix-list MY-V4-HOSTS
  set community 40271:2666:666 additive